Status passed from parents to children.
Complete exemption from taxes, recruitment, and physical punishment. They controlled the local administration and the military. 3. The Merchantry
Monks and bishops who took vows of celibacy; they held the highest administrative positions. uchebnik 8 klassa kosulina konspekt 14 paragrafa
Lived on state land and paid taxes directly to the government. They were technically "free" but still tied to the land.
The Russian Orthodox Church held significant spiritual and political power. Status passed from parents to children
The nobility ( dvoryanstvo ) was the "support of the throne" and the only group allowed to own inhabited land (serfs).
They were exempt from the "poll tax" ( podushnaya podat ) and military recruitment. 2. The Nobility (The Ruling Class) They were technically "free" but still tied to the land
This group included artisans, small shopkeepers, and low-level employees. They paid the poll tax, provided recruits for the army, and were subject to corporal punishment. Summary of Change