Plutarch's Lives, Volume Ix: Demetrius And Anto... May 2026

A powerful Roman general whose life was defined by his relationship with Cleopatra. Plutarch portrays him as a man of great potential who squandered "the most costly outlay"—time—on luxury and diversion. The Point of Comparison: Synkrisis

Plutarch’s Parallel Lives , specifically of the Loeb Classical Library edition , presents a fascinating departure from his typical biographical formula. While Plutarch generally highlights virtuous men to inspire imitation, the pairing of Demetrius Poliorcetes and Mark Antony serves as a stark "negative example". Plutarch's Lives, Volume IX: Demetrius and Anto...

A Greek king of the Hellenistic period known for his innovative siege engines and erratic brilliance. Plutarch highlights his loyalty to his father, Antigonus, and his early humanity, but ultimately records a life spiraling into indolence and wine. A powerful Roman general whose life was defined

Volume IX remains a pivotal text for understanding the transition from the Hellenistic world to the Roman Empire, offering the sole continuous account of Demetrius’ career and a nuanced (if moralizing) look at the man who nearly ruled Rome alongside Cleopatra. Plutarch • Comparison of Demetrius and Antony While Plutarch generally highlights virtuous men to inspire

Plutarch credits Demetrius for winning his own victories, whereas he notes that many of Antony's greatest triumphs were actually won by his generals in his absence.

In the Comparison of Demetrius and Antony that concludes their section, Plutarch makes several biting distinctions:

The inclusion of these "blameworthy" lives is a deliberate educational tool. Plutarch argues that just as young flute players are shown both good and bad performers to learn distinction, readers are more eager to imitate the good when they see the disastrous consequences of the bad.