Pathani Pashto Afghanizip -

: Pashto is one of Afghanistan's two official languages (alongside Dari) and a regional language in Pakistan.

: The right of a fugitive to seek refuge and a tribe's obligation to grant it. Ghayrat : Fierce defense of one's property and honor. Pashto - Penn Language Center - University of Pennsylvania

: Compulsory hospitality and protection for all guests. Pathani Pashto Afghanizip

The Pashtuns—historically referred to as or Pathans (a term primarily used in the Indian subcontinent)—constitute the world's largest tribal ethnic group.

: The language is broadly split into two main dialects: Northern (Peshawari) : Characterized by "harder" sounds. : Pashto is one of Afghanistan's two official

: Known for "softer" phonetic qualities. Pashtun Culture and Code (Pashtunwali)

The following report covers the cultural, linguistic, and historical context of the (Pashtun) people, the Pashto language, and the socio-political dynamics of the Afghan-Pakistan border region (often referred to in relation to the Durand Line ). Ethnolinguistic Profile Pashto - Penn Language Center - University of

Pashtun society is governed by , an ancient unwritten ethical code based on personal honor and tribal independence. Key tenets include: