: Increasing debt and nationalist uprisings weakened central control. 4. Collapse (1908–1922)
: Defeat at the Battle of Vienna (1683) signaled a turning point. OsmanlД± Tarihi
: Suleiman (the "Lawgiver") codified a unified legal system. 3. Stagnation and Reform (1600s–1800s) : Increasing debt and nationalist uprisings weakened central
Focus on a (like Suleiman or Abdülhamid II ) Detail the Janissary corps or military structure Explain the causes of the empire's fall in depth OsmanlД± Tarihi