: Compulsive actions like a "terrible shopping habit" or intemperate labor.
: Societies implemented laws to suppress intemperance, including penalties for those who allowed excessive drinking or gaming in their establishments. Intemperance in Literature intemperance
: In works like The Pickwick Papers and The Drunkard's Death , Dickens provided medically precise descriptions of alcohol abuse, depicting its "detrimental effects on both mental and bodily health". : Compulsive actions like a "terrible shopping habit"
: Uncontrolled anger, such as frequent furious outbursts. is the disruption of this harmony
In ethical philosophy, temperance is seen as the rational control of these appetites, necessary for a "harmoniousness of soul". Intemperance, therefore, is the disruption of this harmony, where sensual pleasures are no longer subordinate to reason. Historical and Medical Perspectives