: A summary of the major findings or specific data revealed by the research.
: The most common type; it provides a comprehensive overview of all research parts, including findings. abstract
: A visual representation of the main idea, often used in scientific journals to complement written summaries. How to Write a Strong Abstract Writing an abstract - The Australian National University : A summary of the major findings or
: Briefly introduces the topic and explains why it is important or what research gap it addresses. abstract
: A clear statement of the specific problem the work attempts to solve or the main research question being asked.